The
Boy Scouts of America was incorporated to provide a program for
community organizations that offers effective character, citizenship,
and personal fitness training for youth. Specifically, the BSA endeavors
to develop American citizens who are physically, mentally, and emotionally
fit; have a high degree of self-reliance as evidenced in such qualities
as initiative, courage, and resourcefulness; have personal values
based on religious concepts; have the desire and skills to help
others; understand the principles of the American social, economic,
and governmental systems; are knowledgeable about and take pride
in their American heritage and understand our nation's role in the
world; have a keen respect for the basic rights of all people; and
are prepared to participate in and give leadership to American society.
Boy
Scouting, one of four membership divisions of the BSA (the others
are Cub Scouting, Varsity Scouting and Venturing), is available
to boys who have earned the Arrow of Light Award or have completed
the fifth grade, or who are 11 through 17 years old, and subscribe
to the Scout Oath and Law. The program achieves the BSA's objectives
of developing character, citizenship, and personal fitness qualities
among youth by focusing on a vigorous program of outdoor activities.
Scouting
is Neighborhood Based
Scouting works because there is a Scouting unit in your neighborhood.
Your son can choose from a variety of troops that serve your local
area. The Cascade Pacific Council, BSA wants to make Scouting readily
accessible to families and can provide you with a list of units
in your area.
Aims
and Methods of the Scouting Program
The Scouting program has three specific objectives, commonly
referred to as the "Aims of Scouting." They are Character
Development, Citizenship Training, and Personal Fitness.
The methods by which the aims are achieved are listed below in random
order to emphasize the equal importance of each.
Ideals.
The ideals of Boy Scouting are spelled out in the Scout Oath,
the Scout Law, the Scout motto, and the Scout slogan. The Boy Scout
measures himself against these ideals and continually tries to improve.
The goals are high, and, as he reaches for them, he has some control
over what and who he becomes.
Patrols.
The patrol method gives Boy Scouts an experience in group living
and participating citizenship. It places responsibility on young
shoulders and teaches boys how to accept it. The patrol method allows
Scouts to interact in small groups where they can easily relate
to each other. These small groups determine troop activities through
their elected representatives.
Outdoor
Programs.
Boy Scouting is designed to take place outdoors. It is in the
outdoor setting that Scouts share responsibilities and learn to
live with one another. It is here that the skills and activities
practiced at troop meetings come alive with purpose. Being close
to nature helps Boy Scouts gain an appreciation for God's handiwork
and humankind's place in it. The outdoors is the laboratory for
Boy Scouts to learn ecology and practice conservation of nature's
resources.
Advancement
Boy Scouting provides a series of surmountable obstacles and
steps in overcoming them through the advancement method. The Boy
Scout plans his advancement and progresses at his own pace as he
meets each challenge. The Boy Scout is rewarded for each achievement,
which helps him gain self-confidence. The steps in the advancement
system help a Boy Scout grow in self-reliance and in the ability
to help others.
Personal
Growth.
As Boy Scouts plan their activities and progress toward their goals,
they experience personal growth. The Good Turn concept is a major
part of the personal growth method of Boy Scouting. Boys grow as
they participate in community service projects and do Good Turns
for others. Probably no device is so successful in developing a
basis for personal growth as the daily Good Turn. The religious
emblems program also is a large part of the personal growth method.
Frequent personal conferences with his Scoutmaster help each Boy
Scout to determine his growth toward Scouting's aims.
Leadership
Development.
The Boy Scout program encourages boys to learn and practice
leadership skills. Every Boy Scout has the opportunity to participate
in both shared and total leadership situations. Understanding the
concepts of leadership helps a boy accept the leadership role of
others and guides him toward the citizenship aim of Scouting.
Uniform.
The uniform makes the Boy Scout troop visible as a force for
good and creates a positive youth image in the community. Boy Scouting
is an action program, and wearing the uniform is an action that
shows each Boy Scout's commitment to the aims and purposes of Scouting.
The uniform gives the Boy Scout identity in a world brotherhood
of youth who believe in the same ideals. The uniform is practical
attire for Boy Scout activities and provides a way for Boy Scouts
to wear the badges that show what they have accomplished.